Abstract

A dearth of research exists regarding evidence-based interventions for Chileans as well as research on barriers to mental health care services. In particular, there is a lack of research on adapting evidence-based practices in the Chilean context. This review examined the existing literature and succinctly discussed the existing interventions and adaptations. This review posed the following questions: (a) Which existing mental health interventions have evidence of effectiveness with Chilean populations? (a1) What are the core features of effective interventions for Chileans? (b) Which cultural adaptations are most effective at modifying mental health treatments for Chileans? (c) What adaptations are being used to address the barriers to mental health care in Chile? This review utilized a narrative synthesis to examine the existing literature and identify successful themes with the literature. A systematic review of the current literature demonstrated that a small body of research displays some successful interventions and barrier mitigation for the Chilean context. These findings demonstrated the effectiveness of adaptations for evidence-based practices and encouraged the ongoing development of more culturally adapted interventions. Further research is needed to build on the existing literature and identify other successful interventions, adaptations, and strategies to mitigate barriers to access.

Library of Congress Subject Headings

Mental health services—Chile; Psychotherapy—Chile; Evidence-based psychiatry—Chile; Medical care—Effectiveness—Chile

Date of Award

2025

School Affiliation

Graduate School of Education and Psychology

Department/Program

Psychology

Degree Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctorate

Faculty Advisor

Jennifer Vaughn

Included in

Psychology Commons

Share

COinS