"Inversion generating functions for signed pattern avoiding permutation" by Naiomi T. Cameron and Kendra Killpatrick
 

Inversion generating functions for signed pattern avoiding permutations

Department(s)

Natural Science

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2-17-2017

Keywords

Generating function, Inversion statistic, Major index, Pattern avoiding permutations, Signed permutations

Abstract

We consider the classical Mahonian statistics on the set B (Σ) of signed per- mutations in the hyperoctahedral group B which avoid all patterns in Σ, where Σ is a set of patterns of length two. In 2000, Simion gave the cardinality of B (Σ) in the cases where Σ contains either one or two patterns of length two and showed that |B (Σ]| is constant whenever |Σ| = 1, whereas in most but not all instances where |Σ| = 2, |B (Σ)| = (n + 1)!. We answer an open question of Simion by providing bijections from B (Σ) to S in these cases where |B (Σ)| = (n + 1)!. In addition, we extend Simion’s work by providing a combinatorial proof in the language of signed permutations for the major index on B (21,21) and by giving the major index on D (Σ) for Σ = {21,21} and Σ = {21,21}. The main result of this paper is to give the inversion generating functions for B (Σ) for almost all sets Σ with |Σ| ≤ 2. n n n n n n n+1 n n n n

Publication Title

Electronic Journal of Combinatorics

E-ISSN

10778926

Volume

24

Issue

1

DOI

10.37236/6545

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