Abstract
Investment in innovation in industrialized economies increasingly is taken over by large firms that operate their own R&D divisions and transform technological change into a routine bureaucratized process. Powerful competitive forces require firms to do this for survival. But such routinized innovation has not replaced the individual independent innovator, the traditional source of technical change. The latter have tended to provide the more revolutionary breakthroughs, to which corporate research has added reliability, enhanced power and ease of utilization. Thus, both make a vital contribution to growth. While the results of big business research are often less spectacular, they have typically added up to very substantial improvements.
JEL Codes
M13
Keywords
Entrepreneurship, Innovation, Growth, Small Business, Startup
Recommended Citation
Baumol, William J.
(2002)
"Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Growth: The David-Goliath Symbiosis,"
Journal of Entrepreneurial Finance and Business Ventures:
Vol. 7:
Iss.
2, pp. 1-10.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.57229/2373-1761.1087
Available at:
https://digitalcommons.pepperdine.edu/jef/vol7/iss2/2